1、布料的代號(hào)，C—全棉，T/C—滌棉，滌棉中的含滌量不統(tǒng)一。全棉優(yōu)點(diǎn)，面料柔和，體感舒服。全棉缺點(diǎn)，易起皺，縮水大。滌棉優(yōu)點(diǎn)，光澤度好，縮水小，耐洗。滌棉缺點(diǎn)，不透氣，有靜電，清洗不當(dāng)易起球。

1. The code of the fabric, C - all cotton, T/C - polyester cotton, the polyester content in polyester cotton is not uniform. The advantages of all cotton are that the fabric is soft and comfortable to the body. The disadvantages of all cotton are easy wrinkling and significant shrinkage. The advantages of polyester cotton include good glossiness, minimal shrinkage, and washability. The disadvantages of polyester cotton are that it is not breathable, has static electricity, and is prone to pilling if not cleaned properly.

2、紗支含義，“s”—紗支，國家固定的標(biāo)號(hào)紗支。如C40s×40s，表示棉織品，每平方英寸經(jīng)紗40支，緯紗40支。支是組成成品布料的基本單位，紗支的數(shù)字與其粗細(xì)成反比，數(shù)字越大越細(xì)。而相應(yīng)的對(duì)原料棉花的品質(zhì)要求也更高。床上用品布料的紗支，根據(jù)粗細(xì)一般分為40支、60支、80支、100支等。不同紗支的含義如下舉例說明，比如，一兩棉花可以做成40根長1米的紗，就是40支;1兩棉花可以做成60根長1米的紗，就是60支。紗的支數(shù)越高，紗就越細(xì)，用這樣的紗織成的布料就越薄，布料相對(duì)更柔軟更舒服。對(duì)紗廠和織布廠設(shè)備工藝要求也比較高，所以布的成本也高。

2. The meaning of yarn count, "s" - yarn count, a nationally fixed label yarn count. For example, C40s × 40s represents cotton fabric, with 40 warp yarns and 40 weft yarns per square inch. Branch is the basic unit that makes up finished fabrics, and the number of yarn branches is inversely proportional to their thickness, with larger numbers becoming finer. And the corresponding requirements for the quality of raw cotton are also higher. The yarn count of bedding fabric is generally divided into 40 count, 60 count, 80 count, 100 count, etc. according to thickness. The meanings of different yarn counts are illustrated as follows. For example, one or two cotton can be made into 40 yarns that are 1 meter long, which is 40 counts; One pair of cotton can be made into 60 yarns that are 1 meter long, which is 60 strands. The higher the yarn count, the finer the yarn, and the thinner the fabric woven with such yarn, making it relatively softer and more comfortable. The equipment and process requirements for yarn mills and weaving mills are also relatively high, so the cost of fabric is also high.

3、密度的含義，經(jīng)緯密度是指每平方英寸中排列的經(jīng)紗和緯紗的根數(shù)。以40s*40s，110*90面料為例，40s*40s指的是該面料經(jīng)向和緯向都是40s的紗支;110*90指的在該面料中，每個(gè)2.54*2.54厘米的方格里，經(jīng)向有110根紗，緯向有90根紗。以60s*40s，173*120面料為例，60s*40s指的是該面料經(jīng)向用是60s的紗支，緯向用的是40s的紗支;173*120指的是在該面料中，每個(gè)2.54*2.54厘米方格里，經(jīng)向有173根紗，緯向有120根紗。

3. The meaning of density, warp and weft density refers to the number of warp and weft yarns arranged per square inch. Taking 40s * 40s and 110 * 90 fabrics as examples, 40s * 40s refers to the yarn count of 40s in both the warp and weft directions of the fabric; 110 * 90 refers to the fabric in which there are 110 yarns in the warp direction and 90 yarns in the weft direction in each 2.54 * 2.54 cm square. Taking 60s * 40s and 173 * 120 fabrics as examples, 60s * 40s refers to the fabric using 60s yarn count in the warp direction and 40s yarn count in the weft direction; 173 * 120 refers to the fabric in which there are 173 yarns in the warp direction and 120 yarns in the weft direction in each 2.54 * 2.54 cm square.

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