隨著社會衛生安全事件頻發,人們對健康衛生的要求越來越高。在以后的生活中,對于布草的要求也將提高,這時候布草的消毒殺菌就顯得十分重要。那么
酒店布草消毒殺菌具體應該怎么做,應該注意些什么?下面帶大家了解一下。
With the frequent occurrence of social health and safety incidents, people have higher and higher requirements for health and hygiene. In the future life, the requirements for linen will also be improved. At this time, the sterilization of linen is very important. What should we do to disinfect and sterilize the hotel linen? What should we pay attention to? Let's take you to know.
1、布草熱力消毒法
1. Thermal disinfection of linen
即利用溫度光照等物理作用,使微生物的蛋白質即酶變性或凝固,使之達到消毒滅菌的目的。酒店洗滌推薦的熱力消毒洗滌低要求洗滌溫度80℃時,洗滌10分鐘。洗滌溫度和時間決定布草消毒的根本因素,烘干機的烘干過程也可以有效減少微生物和病毒的殘留。
That is to use physical effects such as temperature and light to denature or coagulate the protein of microorganism, namely enzyme, so as to achieve the purpose of disinfection and sterilization. The recommended thermal disinfection and washing in the hotel requires washing for 10 minutes at 80 ℃. Washing temperature and time determine the fundamental factors of linen disinfection. The drying process of the dryer can also effectively reduce the residue of microorganisms and viruses.
2、布草化學消毒法
2. Chemical disinfection of linen
化學消毒法即利用化學藥物滲透細菌體內,使菌體蛋白質凝固變性,干擾細菌酶的活性,抑制細菌代謝和生長損害細菌膜的結構,改變其滲透性,破壞其生理機能,從而達到消毒滅菌的目的。當酒店洗滌對溫度敏感類的織物,如化纖、羊毛或者采用低溫洗滌時,必須使用化學消毒法來實現布草消毒。
Chemical disinfection method is to use chemical drugs to penetrate the bacterial body, make the bacterial protein coagulate and denature, interfere with the activity of bacterial enzymes, inhibit bacterial metabolism and growth, damage the structure of bacterial membrane, change its permeability, and destroy its physiological function, so as to achieve the purpose of disinfection and sterilization. When the hotel washes temperature-sensitive fabrics, such as chemical fiber, wool, or uses low-temperature washing, chemical disinfection must be used to achieve cloth disinfection.
(1)使用含氯消毒劑(以卡思海寶氯漂液為例)
(1) Use of chlorine-containing disinfectant (take Kashibao chlorine bleaching solution as an example)
浸泡:濃度250ppm-400ppm,時間大于20分鐘。
Immersion: the concentration is 250ppm-400ppm, and the time is more than 20 minutes.
洗滌:使用氯漂液200ppm40℃洗滌,100ppm60℃洗滌。
Washing: use chlorine bleaching solution to wash at 200 ppm 40 ℃ and 100 ppm 60 ℃.

(2)使用過氧乙酸類清潔劑(以卡思海寶高效低溫氧漂液為例)
(2) Use of peracetic acid detergent (taking Kashibo high-efficiency low-temperature oxygen bleaching solution as an example)
浸泡:濃度0.2%-0.5%,且時間大于10分鐘。
Immersion: the concentration is 0.2% - 0.5%, and the time is more than 10 minutes.
洗滌:使用氯漂液,每升水使用2ml,60℃洗滌。
Washing: use chlorine bleach, 2ml per liter of water, and wash at 60 ℃.
注意:當使用化學消毒法洗滌布草時,必須按照所使用的化學品的消毒規范進行所有洗滌標準化操作。
Note: When using chemical disinfection method to wash linen, all washing standardization operations must be carried out according to the disinfection specifications of the chemicals used.
3、布草光照消毒法
3. Light disinfection of linen
即利用溫度等物理作用,使微生物的蛋白質即酶變性或凝固,以達到消毒滅菌目的。光照消毒法主要利用紫外線照射,使菌體蛋白發生光解變性而導致細菌死亡。
That is to use physical effects such as temperature to denature or coagulate the protein of microorganism, namely enzyme, to achieve the purpose of disinfection and sterilization. The light disinfection method mainly uses ultraviolet radiation to make the bacterial protein undergo photodegradation and cause bacterial death.
(1)日光曝曬消毒法:日光曝曬法用于枕頭、床褥、床墊、棉絮等消毒,一般曝曬6小時可達到消毒效果,期間需要2小時翻面一次。
(1) Sun exposure disinfection method: The sun exposure method is used for disinfection of pillows, mattresses, mattresses, cotton wadding, etc. Generally, the disinfection effect can be achieved by exposure for 6 hours, and the face needs to be turned once in 2 hours.
(2)紫外線消毒法:用于空氣消毒與物體表面的消毒。
(2) Ultraviolet disinfection method: used for air disinfection and object surface disinfection.
Note: ultraviolet ray and sunlight may cause certain harm to human body and linen, so it is necessary to operate according to strict operating procedures. In addition, the ultraviolet lamp in the room can not be used for cloth disinfection, but can be used for disinfection of hard surfaces in contact with cloth. If you have any questions, please come to our website http://www.caibozheng.cn Ask!